学位论文

现代体育公园规划设计初探

颜玉璞

摘要：随着城市化的进程和大众体育的发展，国际上在20世纪90年代提出了体育公园的概念。体育运动与散布在城市中的公园绿地等绿色空间结合起来，出现了具有鲜明运动主题的公园类型——体育公园。体育公园的出现，成为城市居民在满足一定物质生活条件之后，追求更高层次的生活质量的必然趋势。面对我国目前存在的着一系列城市问题，在相对有限的城市用地中，如何挖掘潜力，使绿地观赏性和实用性结合，整体优化景观系统功能，营造生态、景观、功能综合效益最佳的绿色空间，将是我们要认真面对的一项艰巨任务。本文针对目前我国对体育公园认识的不足和建设方面存在的问题，重新认识体育公园概念、建设背景、建设意义，分析体育公园的规划设计基本理论与规划特点，从而科学合理地规划、设计满足大众要求的、真正意义上的体育公园。最后，以国内外优秀案例的具体设计内容总结上述规划设计方法，以实践检验理论的合理性。

关键词：体育；体育公园；规划设计；运动空间

 

Preliminary Study of Modern Sports Park Planning and Design

ABSTRACT: With the advancement of urbanization and mass sports, the concept of Sports Park was proposed in the 1990s in the international community. Characterized with a distinctive sports theme, Sports Park appeared with the combination of sports with the green spaces scattered in urban parks. Its appearance is an inevitable trend resulted from the pursuit of a higher living standard by the urban residents after their material life has been satisfied to a certain degree. In front of a series of existing urban problems, we are confronted with a tough task of fully exploiting the potentialities of our relatively limited urban land, so as to combine the decorative and practical values of green space, optimize the overall landscape system and create a kind of ideal green space that integrates most efficiently the aspects of ecology, scenery and function. As a response to China’s current insufficient understanding and construction problems of Sports Park, this paper tries to offer a comprehensive perspective into the concept of Sports Park, its construction background and significance, analyzing the basic theory and features of its planning and design, with an aim to plan and design scientifically and rationally Sports Parks in their real senses which will meet the needs of the public. In conclusion, concrete examples of excellent designing cases both home and abroad will be cited to test the rationality of the proposed planning and designing method.

Key words: Sports; Sports Park; Planning and Design; Activity space