学位论文

中国近代租界公园解析——以上海、天津为例

杨乐

摘要:上海和天津分别是中国近代租界设立最早和最多的代表性城市.随着殖民主义者对旧中国侵略的加深,租界中各种市政设施的建设逐步完善。租界当局为了满足各国移民的物质、精神生活需要,在租界中建立了一系列租界公园。租界公园是中国近代园林史上特殊时期与地域范围内的产物。该文选择租界公园发展最完善的上海与艺术风格变化最多的天津两座城市为典型代表,探讨租界公园的起因,通过大量详实的图文资料介绍两地租界的十几处公园实例,并从租界公园的选址、规划布局、景观特色与艺术风格、活动内容与功能、造园要素等方面入手,对租界公园做深入的解析,最后对租界公园的存在意义做出思考与结论。

关键词:租界;租界公园;上海;天津

 

An Analysis of Colonial Park in Modern China——Taking Shanghai and Tianjin for example

ABSTRACT: Shanghai and Tianjin are the representative cities that set up the concessions in China .As the aggression sharpened , the municipal establishments in different concessions were more perfect . The authority of different concessions constructed series of parks for the immigrants in the settlements.
Colonial Park in the 19 th -20th century is , perhaps ,one of the most particular forms in the history of Chinese Garden .The article selected parks in concessions of Shanghai and Tianjin as representations to introduce the origin and development of Colonial Park. The article cited lots of elaborate data and photographs, and it is concerned with ways of park design ,plot planning ,feature of sight ,artistic style of Colonial Park and so on. It also discussed the meaning of exist of Colonial Park.

Key words: Concession;Colonial Park;Shanghai;Tianjin