摘要:我国海岸带漫长,地理分布广,纬度跨度大,海岸类型多样,海岸资源丰富。这些优良的特点成为我国海滨公园建设的重要基础,造就了我国海滨公园类型丰富,数量众多的特点。随着海滨城市发展速度的加快,海滨公园建设速度也越来越快。然而,在发展速度增快的同时,海滨公园在规划设计方法和建设质量上存在着比较严重的问题。由于海滨公园位于海滨带中重要的海陆交界区,涉及海陆生态系统的保护与发展,因此对于海滨公园规划设计方法的研究势在必行。 本文从海岸线总体规划、海滨公园布局形式、设计手法、设施及植物规划几方面出发,对海滨公园的设计方法进行了研究与论述。总结了海滨公园带状空间的设计手法,以及设施和植物在海滨公园中的设计方法和原则。
关键词:海岸带;海滨公园;设施;植物;规划设计;带状空间;布局形式
ABSTRACT: China has quite long coast line and wide range of coast types. Chinese seaside parks design based on these characteristics. With the development of the seaside city, the growing of public green space along the coast line becomes increasingly fast. However, to speed up development at the same time Seaside Park in the planning design and construction quality of the existence of a relatively serious problem. Since the coast line area is the connection between two nature eco-system, which will be effected directly by the seaside system, it is necessary to develop an effective way of seaside park design. The essay discusses the design methods of Seaside Park, basing on seaside green space planning, the design principles, facility and planting design.
Key words:coastal zone;Seaside Park; facilities;plants;planning and design; band form space; form layout