学位论文

城市湿地公园营造的理论初探

李学伟

摘要：湿地是一个综合体，涉及了众多的生态问题，国内外对于湿地都给与了极高的关注，而人们居住的城市，生态问题是及其严重的，城市湿地公园是一种新的景观类型，表明了人们对城市中湿地问题的关注与实践，是对城市不平衡生态系统的一种挽救和恢复。本文从提出城市湿地公园的概念出发，分析城市湿地公园出现的缘由、城市湿地公园的功能和意义、城市湿地公园的类型、城市湿地公园的营建技术等几个方面，提出现在城市湿地公园营建中存在的问题并加以解决。城市湿地公园是功能、艺术、和生态的统一体，涉及的因素非常复杂，要综合考虑各种因素。本文通过对城市湿地公园营建相关理论的研究，力求澄清一些关于城市湿地公园概念的误区，达到全面、合理的营建城市湿地公园的目的。

关键词：湿地;城市湿地公园；功能；艺术；营造

Preliminarily Exploration the Theories of the Construction of the City’s Wetland Garden

ABSTRACT: Wetland is a synthetic subject that involes numerous ecological problems. It cause much concerns in domestic and internationally. But the ecological problems in city, where we lived, are very serious. The city’s wetland garden is a new landscape type, expressing the city resident’s concerns and practice on the problems of the wetland in city. It is a kind of rescuing and renewing for the unbalanced ecosystem. Starting from putting forward the concept of the city’s wetland garden, this paper discusses the reason of the appearing of the city’s wetland, the function and importance of the city’s wetland garden, the tape of the city’s wetland garden, the constructs technique of the city’s wetland garden etc. Pointing out the problems in the construction of the city’s wetland garden and find out the solutions. The city’s wetland garden is the unification of function, art and ecology and the factors involved in are very complicated. So all related factors should be synthetically considered. Through the research of the related theories of the construction of the city’s wetland garden, this paper try to clear some wrong understandings of the concept of the city’s wetland garden in order to construct the city’s wetland garden in a comprehensive and reasonable way.

Key words:Wetland; The City’s Wetland Garden; Function; Fine Art; Construction